Nasal Swabs for Sample Collection

Nasal Swabs for Sample Collection

Nasal Swabs for Sample Collection

I believe many people are very curious.

There is already a throat swab.

Why do you have to do a Nasal swab?

In the actual anti epidemic work scene, in fact, medical staff have a set of scientific judgment basis for collecting oropharyngeal swabs or nasopharyngeal swabs.

Because the nose swab only needs to expose the nose during the sampling process, the probability of exposure to the virus environment is low.

For high-risk people, such as asymptomatic infected persons, entry personnel or suspected people being isolated.

Nucleic acid detection with nasal swabs can reduce the infection risk of collectors, and the psychological acceptance of samplers.

That is, medical personnel, is also higher.

For the nucleic acid detection and screening carried out in the community, due to the more emphasis on rapid screening, the use of oropharyngeal swabs is more convenient and fast.

If discomfort or slight bleeding occurs during the collection of nasopharyngeal swabs, it is generally not treated.

After a period of time, the discomfort will disappear automatically.

If it is really uncomfortable, it can be properly cleaned with normal saline.

But do not wash too much, too much cleaning may bring more pollution.

Why is flocking swab used in nasal swab PCR test?

In order to improve the swab collection efficiency and meet the needs of end consumers for high-quality products.

Cell medical’s Flocked swab came into being.

Innovative jet implanted nylon fiber technology to maximize the sampling efficiency of the sampling swab.

The nylon fiber is vertically and evenly attached to the surface of the swab head, greatly increasing the collection and release efficiency of cell and virus samples.

Improve the analysis sensitivity, no sample residue, speed up the sample processing process, and the unique breakable design of ABS plastic rod.

It is applicable to the collection of cervical, nasopharynx, oral throat, forensic samples, virus, DNA and other samples.

◆ upright nylon fiber is like a soft brush, which can collect more specimens.

The capillary action between nylon fibers enhances the load of aqueous samples, and the samples are concentrated on the surface of the swab, which is easier to elute.

◆ it has outstanding sample collection and release ability, can quickly adsorb micro samples, and has high release aging rate. The increase of the number of target cells is helpful to improve the sensitivity of rapid diagnostic test.

◆ flocked swab has obvious advantages in nasopharyngeal sampling and microbial sampling, especially in the collection effect of virus and DNA.

◆ 100000 class purified environment, strict production process conditions, and production under ISO13485 quality control and product CE requirements. No DNase and RNase, no endotoxin, no cell inhibitor.

 

 

How to do a Nasopharyngeal Swab

How to do a Nasopharyngeal Swab

How to do a Nasopharyngeal Swab?

Nasopharyngeal Flocked Swab

Nasopharyngeal Flocked Swab

Nucleic acid detection is to collect Nasopharyngeal swabs, sputum or lower respiratory tract specimens, real-time fluorescence RT-PCR detection of New Coronavirus nucleic acid, if positive, can be diagnosed with New Coronavirus infection, which is the basis for the diagnosis of new type of pneumonia. In addition to detecting the nucleic acid of the virus, it can also detect whether the virus in the specimen is highly homologous with New Coronavirus. If so, it can be diagnosed as New Coronavirus pneumonia. The virus is highly infectious and has the characteristics of human to human transmission, but the virus is sensitive to temperature and sunlight and ultraviolet rays.

Nasopharyngeal swab price:Welcome to email:flockedswabs@gmail.com

Nucleic acid detection and collection method:

(nucleic acid detection nasal swab)

1. Ask the patient to keep his head still and remove the secretions on the surface of the anterior nostril. The collector can stand on the side of the collector to reduce occupational exposure caused by coughing and sneezing and relieve the collector’s pressure.

2. Measure the distance from nostril to ear root with a swab and mark it by hand.

3. Gently insert the swab into the nostril in the direction perpendicular to the nose (face) through the nasal cavity, with a sense of touching the wall until the finger touches the nose, keep the swab in the nose for 15-30 seconds, and then rotate it gently for 3 times.

4. Put the swab into the virus delivery medium, break the swab rod and place it completely in the tube.

5. Tighten the pipe cover, mark it, put it in a plastic bag and seal it.

6. Send the samples for examination in time

swab test nasal swab

swab test nasal swab

1. With the aid of tongue depressor, the collector opens his mouth and makes an “ah” sound. The palate is lifted up to expose the posterior pharyngeal wall. The swab crosses the root of the tongue to reach the pharyngeal stenosis lesion, and quickly wipe the palatal arch, pharyngeal and tonsil secretions on both sides.

2. The nasopharynx swab was put into the virus delivery medium, and the auxiliary tube cover broke the swab rod to make it completely placed in the tube.

3. Tighten the pipe cover, mark it, put it in a plastic bag and seal it.

4. Send the samples for examination in time.

Flocked Swab Manufacturers |Disposable Medical Nylon Sampling swab

Flocked Swab Manufacturers |Disposable Medical Nylon Sampling swab

Flocked Swab Manufacturers |Disposable Medical Nylon Sampling swabs

Cell medical is a flocked swab and virus transport media manufacturers.

We have our own flocking production technology.

And our flocked swabs are stable and reliable performance and have excellent absorption and evolution capability.

Our company provides forensic, genetic, laboratory supplies, pharmaceutical and food safety, concentrated broth, laboratory automation and artificial intelligence.

As well as sample collection, transportation and processing products.

Now, the disposable sampling swab manufacturers will show you what a flocking swab is?

Flocked swab definition

Flocked swabs meaning

Using spray dense planting nylon fiber technology; The volume of samples collected and released is 3 times higher than that of traditional swabs. Ensure the survival rate of cell samples, no residual fatty acids, and will not affect the test results.

Excellent sample collection / release ability, release rate > 90%.

Conventional flocked swab: the sample is intercepted by the gap in the fiber mass, that is, the sample is penetrated, diluted and intercepted in the fiber. The acquisition is slow and release is slower.

The sampling time of flocked swabs is 3-5 seconds, while the sampling time of cotton swab is 15-120 seconds or even longer, which causes the pressure of staff in the process of diagnosis.

Sterile flocked nylon swab with breakpoint –China swab manufacturers.

What is the breakpoint on flocked swabs?

A conventional model with 30mm, 80mm, 90mm breakpoint swab.

The swabs also feature a moulded breakpoint that allows you to safely and easily break off the swab sticks, and several breakpoint options are available for different tubes. Strong capillary hydraulics between the nylon strands draw up the maximum liquid sample.
Conventional model with 30mm, 80mm, 90mm breakpoint swab.Flocked Swab Manufacturers

Conventional model with 30mm, 80mm, 90mm breakpoint swab.Flocked Swab Manufacturers

Flocked swab with utm

Flocked swab+tube with Viral transport medium

General transport media for collection, transport and preservation.

 

VTM Collection Kits

VTM Collection Kits

All VTM Collection Kits are currently in stock and ready to ship. Available with or without Phenol Red. Please contact our Customer Service Team for an official quote or to inquire about quantities of 50K or more.

Safely collect, handle and transport clinical specimens with our quality VTM kits, viral transport mediums, swabs and biohazard specimen bags.

Proper specimen collection and transport plays a critical role in laboratory diagnosis of infectious diseases associated with viruses. The VTM Collection Kits offered by Cell medical allow for the collection, preservation and transport of viruses, such as coronavirus (COVID-19). All VTM Collection Kits are made in the China and are manufactured according to CDC protocols for specimen collection and transport. Please note that products are available for research and clinical laboratories only.

Cell medical is  viral transport medium and flocked swab collection kit manufacturer. Please inquire for bulk pricing and larger case packs.

Transport medium: Made in an injection manufacturing facility, GMP(Good Manufacturing Pratice) product

Tube: E-Beam sterilization

Swab: E-Beam sterilization

High virus preservation and recovery rate, high bacterial culture

Corona Virus(Human) Recovery test: 3days, 95~110% Recovery rate

Chlamydia, Mycoplasma and Unreaplasma Recovery test

VTM Viral Transport Medium NP Kit – 3ml Vial

Contains one CELL VTM 3ml vial and one Nasal/Oropharyngeal Swab.
Approved for Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) under the policy outlined in Section IV.C of the FDA’s COVID-19 Transport Media Policy

NP SWAB AND OP SWAB BY SWABMUNUFACTURER

 

Viral Transport Medium China

Viral Transport Medium China Manufacturer

Viral Transport Medium China manufacturer-Virus sampling tube

Viral Transport Medium is also called virus sampling tubes.

Cell medical not only produces sampling swabs, but also virus sampling tubes, general bacterial sampling tubes and sterile normal saline sampling tubes,Virus delivery medium swab, disposable sampling swab.

The factory is located in Dongguan and belongs to a high-tech enterprise.

Our virus sampling tubes are exported to developed countries in Europe and America and more than 100 countries and regions around the world.

The production capacity of  Viral Transport Medium is very strong, with a daily output of 400000 sets of virus sampling tubes.

Viral Transport Medium Package specification

2ml, 5ml, 10ml, etc.

Intended use

For the transportation and storage of clinical samples.

Inspection principle

Hank’s balanced salt to build a neutral environment;

As a protein stabilizer, bovine serum albumin and Hank’s equilibrium salt increase the survival time and infection stability of the virus;

Antibiotics have broad-spectrum antibacterial effect;

Phenol red is an acid-base indicator.

The pH value of the discolouration area is 6.6 (yellow) ~ 8.0 (red), and it is red when the pH value is 7.2 ~ 7.4.

Limitations of test methods

For the transportation and storage of virus samples.

Product performance index

Appearance: the sampling liquid in the tube is red, transparent and no precipitation liquid;

PH value: when stored at 25 ℃, the pH value is 7.2 ~ 7.4;

Loading capacity: no less than the marked capacity;

Stability: the product shall maintain the stability of various properties within one month beyond the validity period.

Sample requirements

The samples shall be transported to the corresponding laboratory within 2 working days after collection, and the storage temperature shall be 2-8 ℃; If it cannot be delivered to the laboratory within 48h, it shall be stored at – 70 ℃ or below, and the collected samples shall be delivered to the corresponding laboratory within 1 week. Specimens should avoid repeated freezing and thawing.

Main components

Hank’s equilibrium salt, phenol red, bovine serum albumin, gentamicin, polymyxin B, cryoprotectant, etc.

Storage conditions and validity period

Storage condition: 5-25 ℃, validity: 12 months

Viral Transport Medium China Manufacturer

Viral Transport Medium China Manufacturer

Usage

1. Collect samples with a sampling swab according to the sampling requirements.

2. Place the sampling flocked swab after collecting the sample into the sterile sampling tube.

3. Break the swab at the easily broken cut-off point of the sampling swab rod and discard the tail.

4. Tighten the sterile sampling tube cover.

5. Label the sterile sampling tube with information as required.

6. The samples shall be transported to the corresponding influenza monitoring network laboratory within 2 working days after collection, and the storage temperature shall be 2-8 ℃; If it cannot be sent to the laboratory within 48h, it shall be stored at – 70 ℃ or below, and the collected samples shall be sent to the corresponding network laboratory within 1 week. Specimens should avoid repeated freezing and thawing.

7. Specific sampling methods can refer to the following:

1) Pharyngeal swab specimen: use a special sampling swab to wipe the posterior pharyngeal wall and tonsils on both sides with moderate force, and avoid touching the tongue; Quickly immerse the swab head into the sampling solution, break the swab at the easily broken cut-off point of the sampling swab rod, and discard the tail. (applicable to a sampling of this product)

2) Nasal swab specimen: use a special sampling swab, gently insert the swab head into the nasal palate in the nasal canal, stay for a moment, and then rotate and exit slowly; Quickly immerse the swab head into the sampling solution, break the swab at the easily broken cut-off point of the sampling swab rod, and discard the tail. (applicable to a sampling of this product)

Precautions

1. Forbidden to directly contact the sampled liquid with the collected personnel.

2. Forbidden to infiltrate the swab with sampling solution before sampling.

3. Viral Transport Medium is a disposable product.

Only used for the collection, transportation and preservation of clinical virus samples.

4. When collecting virus samples, professionals should strictly follow the sampling procedures;

5. The samples shall be transported to the corresponding laboratory within 2 working days after collection, and the storage temperature shall be 2 ~ 8 ℃;

Specimens should avoid repeated freezing and thawing.

References

1. WHO Global Influenza network monitoring program

Nasal Swab |nasopharyngeal swab sampling

Nasal Swab |nasopharyngeal swab sampling

Nasal Swab |nasopharyngeal swab sampling .

People who have done nasal swab testing must be deeply impressed by the taste. The normal length of nasal swab is about 15cm, and it is almost 2 / 3 of the depth when collecting. Does the depth of this direct attack on the soul make your heart question: is our nose so deep?

In fact, the nasal cavity is far from the “superficial” nostrils we see.

Continue to go deep into your nostrils, and you will find that it is suddenly bright and unique.

Schematic diagram of nasopharyngeal sampling

Schematic diagram of nasopharyngeal sampling

Nucleic acid sampling is an important part of anti epidemic work.

It is very important to standardize the operation of sampling technology. It is necessary to standardize various sampling operations in order to provide a strong guarantee for the accurate report of subsequent nucleic acid detection.

How to correctly carry out nasopharyngeal swab sampling?

Nasopharyngeal swab collection method

Material preparation.

75% alcohol, wet towel, test tube rack, collection tube, hand disinfectant, nasopharyngeal swab, biosafety bag, collection bar code.

Operation preparation.

1.Prepare medical protective mask (N95), face screen / goggles, protective clothing and latex gloves.

2.Check the validity period and tightness of the acquisition tube; the virus preservation solution for discoloration and turbidity;  the validity period and packaging of nasopharyngeal swab.

Check the collected information.

1.Ask about recent nasal bleeding, obstruction, trauma, etc.

2.Drive the collection tube on the test tube rack.

3.Hand hygiene.

4.Sampling person: takes the seat, tilts his head back later, and pulls the mask to his lips.

5.Estimated acquisition depth (acquisition depth reference): generally half of the distance from the tip of the nose to the earlobe.

6.The operator stands on the side of the subject, and the swab handle is inserted into one side of the nostril in a direction parallel to the upper jaw.

A sense of resistance indicates that it reaches the nasopharynx; Rotate for one week, stay for 15 seconds, slowly take out the swab and insert it into the specimen preservation solution;

The head of the swab shall not touch hands and other objects, the swab shall be broken, the tail shall be discarded, and the cover of the sampling tube shall be tightened.

7.Hand hygiene.

8.Wipe the tube cover with an alcohol wet towel and conduct hand hygiene again.

9.Put the collection tube into the biosafety bag, seal the bag mouth, and put it into the second biosafety bag in the same way.

Nasal Swab |nasopharyngeal swab sampling

Nasal Swab |nasopharyngeal swab sampling

About flocked swab specimens

Nasopharyngeal sampling swabs are composed of nylon short fiber pile head and medical grade ABS plastic rod.

The nylon short fiber acts like a soft brush, which can effectively improve the collection of cellular material;

the capillary movement between the fibers forms a strong hydraulic pressure, thus ingesting the liquid sample;

at the same time, the sample clings to the surface of the swab and is easy to wash off.

Cell medical (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Sterile flocked swabs collect and elute samples more effectively than any other disposable swabs on the market.

The high-quality fiber and swab physical manufacturing process produce sterile flocking swabs, which is an ideal choice for rapid diagnostic testing.

The rapid release of whole cells and the ability to better collect cells make these swabs the perfect specimen collection for any laboratory or research center.

The ideal collection device must be able to absorb and release samples and maintain their activity.

This is why flocking cotton swabs innovate sample collection equipment.

Sterile flocked swabs collect and retain sample vitality, provide better sample yield, and allow rapid release of samples into liquid media.

Attention

1.The insertion direction of the swab is perpendicular to the face of the subject, not along the nostril.

2.When there is resistance when the swab enters, it shall retreat slightly. Under the condition that the subject tolerates it, readjust the angle before continuing to insert, and do not insert violently.

 

Flocked Swabs |excellent absorption and elution ability

Flocked Swabs |excellent absorption and elution ability

Flocked sampling swabs is a relatively new development trend of disposable sample collection equipment. As for flocked swab,their stable and reliable performance and excellent absorption and elution ability.

In order to improve the collection of samples, there are different types of flocking swabs. Such as pharyngeal swabs, gene detection swabs, forensic DNA detection swabs, gynecological cervical sampling swabs, microbial sampling swabs, etc. all flocked sampling swabs.

What is a nasopharyngeal flocked swabs?

The nasopharyngeal swab composed:a swab rod, a flocking swab cotton head.

Swab rod :made of wood or PS or PP or ABS.

The sampling head of the swab shall be a flocked swab.

  •    To collect bacterial or virus samples from clinical pharynx, nasal cavity, ear canal or wound.
  •    Produced in 100000 level purification workshop and meet the requirements of ISO13485 quality system control and CE quality standard.
  •   This product can be EO or γ Irradiation sterilization.
  •   Single sterilization package and multiple sterilization packages are available.
Nasopharyngeal sampling_flocked swab

Nasopharyngeal sampling_flocked swab

How do you use a flocked swab?

Nasal swab collection method.

(1) Wet the swab in normal saline.

(2) Measure the distance from nostril to ear root with a swab and mark with your fingers.

(3) Insert the swab into the nostril in the direction perpendicular to the nose (face) until the finger touches the nose, keep the swab in the nose for 15-30 seconds, and then rotate it gently for 3 times.

(4) Put the swab into the virus preservation solution or transport medium, break the swab rod and place it completely in the tube.

(5) Tighten the pipe cover, mark it, put it in a plastic bag and seal it.

(6) If it is necessary to collect from two nostrils, one swab should be used respectively.

(7) Store at 4 ° C (short-term storage).

What is the reason for choosing flocked swabs?

The flocked swab provides the advantages of swab heads with different shapes.

Its rapid adsorption capacity and excellent release efficiency provide protection for limited or trace DNA.

It is especially suitable for the extraction of outdoor field and contact exfoliated cells.

The sampling swab is composed of nylon short fiber velveteen wool head and medical grade ABS plastic rod.

The function of nylon short fiber is like a soft brush, which can effectively improve the collection of cell materials;

The capillary movement between fibers forms a strong hydraulic pressure, so as to absorb the liquid sample;

At the same time, the sample is close to the swab surface and easy to elute.

The sampling swab of Dongguan Cell Medical company is a new type of medical sampling swab.

Innovative nylon fiber technology and high-tech spray planting technology.

It will not produce patient pain during collection.

Sterile Sampling Swab |Precautions for producing sterile sampling swabs

Sterile Sampling Swab |Precautions for producing sterile sampling swabs

Sterile Sampling Swab |Precautions for producing sterile sampling swabs

Disposable sterile sampling medical swab, referred to as sterile swab.

Usually, sterile swabs have a collection material on the stem or at the top of the stem, which can be natural or synthetic. Such as polyester, flocking, etc.

The sterile swab material produced and sold by cell medical (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. is flocking.

The proprietary flocked process optimizes collection and elution, and the breakpoint forming handle can better help break, which is in line with ergonomic design.

Usually, the user holds the stem and wipes the collected material on the surface to collect the sample.

Swabs are sterile to maintain the integrity of the sample.

Usually, there is a resealable sterile container or bag to preserve the integrity during processing and transportation to the laboratory.

Including Covid-19 sampling, sterile workers, food producers and crime scene investigators.

For virus collect samples.

The material, size and shape of the sterile swab head may be different, such as round or pointed.

Some users need to collect products aseptically.

They collect samples from people, animals, even plants and other organisms, while others collect samples from inert surfaces, including furniture such as crime scenes and food processing tables.

Many times, The type of sample required determines the type of sterile swab selected by the user.

Sterile swabs may contain sterile water, which is the only acceptable water for laboratory studies.

Sterile swab manufacturers provide dry and wet swabs.

Usually, they pack sterile swabs in sterile packaging, such as paper, plastic or plastic coated paper covers.

Many manufacturers provide packages that are gamma irradiated and sealed to protect the integrity of swabs.

Some swabs are tubular and may contain liquids such as sterile water, sterile saline, or sodium chloride.

The user should check with the laboratory preparing to process the sample to know what type of swab or solution to use. For many applications, maintaining sample integrity is as important as using sterile swabs.

Many places use sterile swabs to monitor the environment or work area, control infection and its transmission, and monitor health management plans.

These include hospitals and medical institutions, food and drug processing facilities, and animal care facilities, such as veterinary clinics and zoos.

Materials for nasopharyngeal sampling swabs – manufacture

During the sampling process of the COVID-19, the pharyngeal swab is in direct contact with the sampling site, and the material of the sampling head is closely related to the subsequent detection.

The sampling swab head: made of flocked swab or artificial fiber.

Prohibited :calcium alginate sponge swab (including bamboo swab) .

Cotton products can not be used for the head of the swab, because the cotton fiber has strong adsorption on protein and is not easy to elute into the subsequent preservation solution;

The broken wooden stick or bamboo stick containing calcium alginate and wooden components will also adsorb protein and even inhibit the subsequent PCR reaction.

Recommended:PE fiber, polyester fiber, polypropylene fiber and other synthetic fibers  as the materials for manufacturing the swab head.

It is not recommended to use natural fibers such as cotton or nylon fibers, because nylon fibers (similar to toothbrush heads) have poor water absorption, which will lead to insufficient sampling and affect the initial inspection rate.

Pharyngeal swab material: prohibited! calcium alginate sponge.

viral transport medium tube

Viral Transport Medium Tube

Viral Transport Medium Tube

Whether nucleic acid detection or virus detection, Viral Transport Medium Tube and Sampling Swab play a great role.

Sampling swab is used to collect virus samples, while virus preservation solution plays the role of preserving these virus samples.

Which not only ensures the integrity of nucleic acid virus, but also facilitates the later detection accuracy.

How many virus preservation solutions are there? What are the functions and differences?

At present, there are two kinds of virus preservation solutions on the market, namely inactivated virus preservation solution and non inactivated Viral Transport Medium.

Non-inactivated  Viral Transport Medium can protect the protein and nucleic acid of the virus.

Inactivated Viral Transport Medium usually contains the cleavage salt of inactivated virus to cleave the protein and protect the nucleic acid.

Specific uses of virus sampling tube:

1. The virus sampling tube is generally used for nucleic acid extraction and later virus isolation of influenza virus, hand, foot and mouth virus and rubella virus in clinical patients. The amount of liquid required is usually 35m or 5m. (with nucleic acid detection kit and spore culture medium)

2. For the collection and short-term transportation of avian influenza virus in the external environment. The amount of liquid required is usually 6ml.

3.  For daily monitoring and sampling of poultry, pigs and other animals. The amount of liquid required is usually 15m.

4. For short-term preservation of virus samples. (2-8 ℃ for 48 hours) for necessary cell culture.

5. Used for long-term preservation of virus samples (- 70 ℃ – 196 ℃ for one year) for necessary cell culture.

6. To collect clinical respiratory virus rapid detection kit.

7. To collect clinical samples of mycoplasma, chlamydia and Ureaplasma.

8. To transport tissue samples from the sampling site to the detection laboratory for necessary cell culture.

COVID-19 Swab Test

COVID-19 Swab Test |One Minute to Learn about Nucleic Acid Test

COVID-19 Swab Test |One Minute to Learn about Nucleic Acid Test

So far, the number of confirmed cases of the global epidemic has exceeded 237 million, followed by the recurrence of the epidemic. We must do a good job in COVID-19 testing and strive to defeat the virus at an early date.

1. Why a nucleic acid test? What does it test for?

Nucleic acid swab detection is the direct evidence to find the existence of virus. The novel coronavirus pneumonia virus nucleic acid test positive, indicating that the presence of virus in the subjects, may be infectious.

If the patient has fever, respiratory symptoms or other clinical features of NCP, the patient can be diagnosed as NCP when combined with positive nucleic acid test; if there are no clinical symptoms, the nucleic acid test result is positive, can be judged as asymptomatic infection.

Novel coronavirus pneumonia is a diagnostic standard for new crown pneumonia.

2. Nasopharyngeal swab test and oropharyngeal swab test, which test method is better?

As we all know, nucleic acid detection generally adopts pharyngeal swab detection. Pharyngeal swab testing includes nasopharyngeal swab testing and oropharyngeal swab testing. The difference between the two lies in the different sampling positions, but there is no essential difference. Most medical institutions use oropharyngeal swab detection, because this detection method has less discomfort and is more convenient for sample collection.

3 .what are the precautions before and after COVID-19 Swab Test?

Before testing;

Get your ID card ready before you go out!

Wear masks correctly without fasting;

Try to avoid eating in the first 2 hours to avoid vomiting and other discomfort;

Try not to drink water, drink, smoke, drink or chew gum in the first 30 minutes;

When sampling, reduce swallowing action, swallow less saliva and don’t clear throat;

We should inform the testing personnel in advance whether they have a history of nasal surgery, bending of nasal septum, blood diseases, throat diseases or taking anticoagulants;

Before testing, remove the mask after the medical personnel give a signal, wear it immediately after sampling, and prepare a spare mask for easy replacement at any time after pollution.

Testing;

Consciously queue up and keep a distance of more than one meter;

When collecting oropharyngeal swabs, tilt your head back, relax as much as possible, breathe deeply, and open your mouth to make an “ah” sound, which is helpful to complete the sampling quickly;

The nose may be itchy during the collection of nasopharyngeal swabs. If you sneeze, cover your mouth and nose with paper towels or elbows immediately;

During the detection, try not to touch the detection platform and other articles, and do not touch the protective clothing of the collection personnel.

After detection

Leave the site immediately after sampling, and do not spit or throw garbage at the collection point and surrounding areas;

The inspectors shall pay attention to hand hygiene before and after the test. They can wipe their hands with hands-free disinfectant, hands-free alcohol, disinfection cotton, etc.

4 How can nucleic acid detection alleviate the discomfort of sampling?

Nasopharynx swab sampling and oropharyngeal swab sampling will make the sampled person feel slightly uncomfortable, which can be relieved after a short rest. Therefore, during the sampling process, the sampled person shall cooperate with the sampling personnel as much as possible, relax as much as possible, and do not over move the head to avoid scratching the mucosa with the sampling swab.