COVID-19 Sample Collection and Transport kits
Since the outbreak of the new crown, we have received many customer queries about which types of swabs, media and kits can be used for sample collection and transportation of COVID-19.
Cell medical (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. produce flocked swabs, VTM kits, virus transport medium, with multiple automatic production lines.
We support custom production, OEM and so on, and develop products with customers.
Our flocked swabs are famous for their stable and reliable performance and excellent absorption and elution ability.
Our VTM kits are manufactured in accordance with CDC and FDA guidelines.
Now let’s learn about sample collection and transport kits.
COVID-19 Sample Collection and Transport kits
How do we collect COVID-19 samples?
Specimen collection requirements
Personal protective equipment (PPE) requirements for sampling personnel: N95 and above protective masks, goggles, one-piece protective clothing, double-layer latex gloves and waterproof boots; In case of contact with the patient’s blood, body fluids, secretions or excreta, replace the outer latex gloves in time.
Specimen type
1. Upper respiratory tract specimens: including pharyngeal swab, nasal swab, nasopharyngeal extract, etc.
2. Lower respiratory tract specimens
3. Stool samples: Patients with diarrhea symptoms need to collect stool samples.
Specimen collection method
Sampling flocked swab_Sample Collection
1. Pharyngeal swab: wipe bilateral pharyngeal tonsils and posterior pharyngeal wall with 2 plastic rod swabs planted with pile at the same time, immerse the swab head into a tube containing 3ml virus preservation solution (isotonic salt solution, tissue culture solution or phosphate buffer can also be used), discard the tail, and tighten the tube cover.
2. Nasal swab: gently insert a plastic rod swab with a flocking nylon faucet into the nasopalatine part of the nasal canal, stay for a moment, and then slowly rotate and exit. Take another plastic rod swab with polypropylene fiber head and collect the other nostril in the same way. Immerse the above two swabs into the same tube containing 3ml sampling solution, discard the tail, and tighten the tube cover.
What kind of Media do you use to transport specimens?
Since the outbreak of COVID-19, the Virus Transport Medium has played a major role. Sample and nasal swabs are used to protect samples in the sample tube with virus preservation, which improves the accuracy of detection. Virus preservation solution is a solution for virus sampling, preservation and detection. What kinds of virus preservation solution are added to the virus sampling tube?
virus transport medium
There are two types of virus preservation transport Media: inactivated and non inactivated.
The following briefly introduces several principles for the selection of virus preservation solution.
Non inactivated virus transport medium:
The non inactivated type does not contain lysate.
On the basis of Hank’s, BSA (bovine serum albumin) amino acids, vitamins and other nutrients required by the virus are added, which can maintain the activity of the virus in a wide temperature range and maintain the originality of the sample to the greatest extent.
For nucleic acid extraction and detection of the virus, virus culture and separation.
Characteristics of non inactivated preservation solution:
COVID-19 Sample Collection and Transport kits Use process
2. It has no inhibitory effect on subsequent nucleic acid amplification;
3. stored in cold storage(at 2 ℃ ~ 8 ℃ ).
Inactivation preservation solution can inactivate the virus in the sample by fully mixing the collected sample with virus lysate and virus nucleic acid preservation solution, and effectively ensure the integrity of virus nucleic acid in the sample.
About the preserved viral RNA samples: used in gene detection, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), PCR detection and so on.
Inactivation preservation solution includes guanidine salt containing and guanidine salt free.
1. Guanidine salt
(1) Instantly cleaved and inactivated to reduce the risk of sampling;
(2) Stored stably at room temperature for 2 weeks;
(3) It can match most nucleic acid extraction reagents.
2. Non refined salt
(1) Inactivated instantaneously to reduce the virus sampling risk, and the virus may recover its infectivity after dilution;
(2) Stored stably at room temperature for 2 weeks;
(3) It can match most nucleic acid extraction reagents.
3. Direct expansion preservation solution
(1)Inactivated instantaneously to reduce the virus sampling risk, and the virus may recover its infectivity after dilution;
(2)Stored stably in cold storage for 24-48 hours;
(3) Directly added to the nucleic acid amplification system as a template;
(4) Match most nucleic acid extraction reagents and nucleic acid release agents.