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Np Swab Covid Test Meaning

Posted on 2022年3月16日2022年4月7日 by Dr. Lee

Np Swab Covid Test Significance Np Swab is the English abbreviation of nasopharyngeal swab.

This article provides information on how to properly perform nasopharyngeal swab sampling, how to analyze samples taken from swabs.

Nasal swab? What is the difference between a nasopharyngeal swab and a nasal swab?

Nasopharyngeal Swab Pcr Test

Nasopharyngeal Swab vs Nasal Swab (Anterior Nasal Swab)

What is the method of nasopharyngeal swab?

Collection of specimens from the surface of the respiratory mucosa with nasopharyngeal flocked swabs is a procedure used for the diagnosis of Covid-19.

A nostril sample collection is usually one of the nursing care.

What is the nasal swab technique?

Part of the inspection method is done using sub-diagnostics and collecting diagnostic samples from the membrane. Rotate for 10-5 seconds while touching both walls, then use a cotton swab with 1 mid-hole in one nostril.

In the same way in the other nostrils: usually preferred for people – and used in my own testing. The same goes for technology.

Which swab test is more accurate?

Nasopharyngeal swabs are generally the recommended sample collection technique for COVID-19 testing.

Additionally, a 2012 comparative study showed no significant analytical differences between the two influenza detection technologies.

In addition to being the typical testing approach for the diagnosis of COVID-19.

The nasopharyngeal swab: is likewise regularly utilized for the detection of different viruses and bacterial infections.

How do we perform nasopharyngeal swab sample collection?

Flocked Tip Swab

Healthcare experts need to execute these tests in a specialized and also sanitized room that prevents the spread of the infection.

All healthcare specialists administering the nasopharyngeal swab examination have to wear the suggested personal protective devices (PPE), of which ought to include an N95 mask, non reusable cap, goggles, dress, latex gloves, and also footwear covers.

When the individual sitting upright as well as their head in a straight position, as this provides very easy exposure and also access to the nasal floor, which is vertical to the facility axis of the person’s face.

The staff places the swab into the client’s nose in the same direction as the nasal cavity and diaphragm floor.

As long as there are no obstructions existing within the nasal dental caries, the swab will certainly remain to relocate this instructions until it reaches the nasopharynx.

Once the swab reaches the nasopharynx, finishes two full 360-degree rotations to enable the secretions from this area.

When we take the swab out of the individual’s nose. Immediately insert into a vial with medium.

Nasopharyngeal Swab Procedure.

What can a nasopharyngeal swab find?

As previously pointed out, a nasopharyngeal swab: is extensively utilized to identify (SARS-CoV-2) infection, which is the infection that causes COVID-19 disease.

Identified via nasopharyngeal swabs, several of which include rhinovirus, and adenovirus. flu. respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). (HPIV). (HMPV) as well as (EV).

Given that the nasopharynx is generally home to a high number of both nonpathogenic as well as pathogenic microorganisms. This testing approach can additionally be utilized to detect particular bacterial pathogens.

Such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus flu, as well as Moraxella catarrhalis.

A diagnostics firm, for example, has just recently presented a novel nasal swab that gathers nasal epithelial cells for the early molecular discovery of lung cancer in both current as well as previous smokers.

We obtained nasopharyngeal swab samples, and the current standard for diagnosing SARS-CoV-2 is real-time fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).

Pcr test nasal swab and an antigen test difference for covid 19

Commonly, the RT-PCR test will measure several various RNA gene targets, such as several of the envelope (env), nucleocapsid (N), spike (S), RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) as well as ORF1 genes.

RT-PCR test is an analytical technique suitable for SARS-CoV-2 discovery because of its reliability and affordability.

As well as sensitivity, especially when compared to different analysis techniques like cell culture, antigen discovery, and serological approaches.

There are numerous reasons that negative test outcomes can develop as a result of an incorrect nasopharyngeal swab method.

One instance includes the numerous locations in between the opening of the nose and also the nasopharynx where the screening workers can experience resistance.

Commonly, a knowledgeable caregiver can acknowledge when the sampling swab has actually gotten to 9-10 centimetres into the nasal dental caries.

If the swab does not reach this depth, it has not accurately tasted liquid from the nasopharynx and can for that reason not adequately determine the existence of a disease within this location of the body.

For this reason, it is critical to assess whether employees receive proper education on how to accurately perform nasopharyngeal swab testing.

Nasal Swab VS Oral Swab

Posted on 2021年11月22日2022年3月22日 by Dr. Lee

Nasal Swab VS Oral Swab

Some customers inquire:

Are nucleic acid tests all about poking the throat?

Will you poke your nose?

“Poke the nose” through the Internet is more accurate,

is that true?

Don’t panic, let’s learn about it with Xiao Liu from Cell medical!

When doing nucleic acid testing,
There is a very important project,
Just do a throat swab
There are two types of throat swabs-nasopharyngeal swab and oropharyngeal swab sampling.

Currently
Most hospitals use
Oropharyngeal flocked swab
Because-it is the most convenient to collect samples and less painful.

But there are rumors,
The detection rate of nasopharyngeal swabs is higher,
is that true?
Yes! Yes! Yes!
Studies have shown that the poison load of nasopharyngeal swabs in patients infected with the new coronavirus is much greater than that of oropharyngeal swabs.

Focus on:
Wear a mask when you go out!
Wear a mask when you go out!
Wear a mask when you go out!

The important thing is said three times!

Nucleic acid detection, antibody detection

confuse?

After the new coronavirus infects the human body, it will first reproduce in the respiratory system. Therefore, it can be determined whether the human body is infected with the virus by detecting the viral nucleic acid in the sputum and nasopharyngeal swabs.
To
After a period of infection, usually 7-10 days, the human body will produce specific antibodies against the virus. IgM antibodies will appear first, and then IgG antibodies will appear. Therefore, detecting these specific antibodies can determine whether the human body has been infected with the virus. ,

If allowed,

You can, according to your own tolerance,

Choose whether to do a nasopharyngeal swab or an oropharyngeal swab.

in addition,

The serum antibody test is to draw venous blood,

No need to fast!

Quick covid test |How does covid testing work?

Posted on 2021年11月10日2021年11月10日 by Dr. Lee

A new covid test at home has been authorized by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for emergency use (EUA).

Here’s what you need to know about testing at home.

How can I get quick covid test?

Cell medical’s covid test at home now has a prescription, which means Americans can get one from their health care provider.

If doctors suspect that their patient is infected with covid – 19 within the first six days of symptom onset, they can prescribe a rapid test.

Quick covid test Rapid Antigen Test Kit Nasal Saliva Test at home

How much does it cost?

Please contact us for more details.

E-mail：flockedswabs@gmail.com

How does testing work?

Rapid Antigen Test is a lateral flow test, a portable covid test that usually returns results faster than the widely used laboratory based PCR test.

It works by detecting nasal swab samples and provides positive or negative results within 10 minutes. The results appear on test strips exposed to nasal swab samples.

The FDA said flocked swab can be collected from people aged 8 and over, but if the tested children are less than 14 years old, it should be collected by adults.

How accurate is the test?

Cell medical claimed that the time when the positive results of the test matched the PCR test was 84.8%, and the negative results matched the PCR test were 99.1%.

FDA said that the negative test results of covid test do not necessarily exclude the possibility of covid – 19 infection.

“and should not be used as the only basis for treatment or patient management decisions, including infection control decisions.

“People who are negative and continue to experience COVID 19, have a fever, cough and / or shortness of breath, may still have SARS – CoV – 2 infection. Follow up care should be sought from doctors or medical staff. ”

Not all side flow tests require the use of prescriptions. On December 15, the FDA issued the EUA for the first outside counter flow covid test at home.

The covid – 19 family test also uses nasal swab samples to detect covid infection and works with people aged 2 years and older.

The FDA said that in the population with covid symptoms, the ellume test correctly identified 96% of positive samples and 100% of negative samples. In the population without symptoms, it collected 91% of positive samples and 96% of negative samples.

Similarly, the FDA said that the negative results of the test do not necessarily exclude the possibility of covid infection.

Broader prospects

According to CDC data, as of Monday, the United States had reported 47.5million cases of covid and 778,316 deaths.

The data also showed that 432 million people were vaccinated on Monday.

A stock photo shows a schoolgirl receiving a nasal swab sample.

The covid test uses self collected swab samples.

But adults should take samples from children under the age of 14 and over the age of 8.

Nasal swab quick covid test.

Flocked Swab China Manufacturer

Posted on 2021年11月6日2022年3月22日 by Dr. Lee

Flocked Swab China Manufacturer

In the face of COVID-19’s repeated, it is the priority among priorities to do a good job in virus detection.

CM’s production of millions of sampling swabs helps epidemic control

Cell medical (Dongguan) Co., Ltd.

Cell medical (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. specializes in the production of sterile sampling swabs, flocked swabs (flocked swabs or flocking sticks), throat swabs, virus sampling tubes, microbiological sampling sticks, DNA oral swabs, Dacron swab, Saliva collector or saliva collection device, cell preservation fluid, virus transport medium.

Our company’s flocked technology has been certified by relevant medical institutions, and the daily output can reach hundreds of thousands of pieces. It effectively cooperates with customers’ orders and delivery, and provides complete flocking swabs and applicator after-sales service more quickly!

Flocked Tapered Swab Medical Sterile Test Meaning Stick Vtm kits

Our flocked sampling swab adopts patented nylon fibre flocking filling technology. It is specially designed for collecting oral cells, saliva, semen, blood spots, dandruff and other materials at the crime scene. Its unique nylon brush head is especially suitable for the collection and extraction of trace DNA (exfoliated cells).

The main users of cluster sampling swabs clearly point to the DNA laboratory personnel of the public security organ and the field investigators of the grass-roots public security system. On-site DNA extraction has become an important means for public security organs to deal with all kinds of cases.

The effect of flocking cotton swabs on DNA exposure detection rate was significantly better than that of a traditional cotton swab. Now it is widely used in medical treatment, investigation, public security, chemical industry and other fields!

We provide multi-plant cashmere swabs and sampling swab solutions:

Gynecological flocking sampling swab.
DNA and virus gene extraction sampling swab.
Oral, nasopharyngeal flocking sampling swab, animal sampling swab.

E-mail：flockedswabs@gmail.com

Flocked Dacron Swabs

Posted on 2021年11月5日2022年3月22日 by Dr. Lee

Flocked Dacron Swabs

Manufacture Sell Nasopharyngeal Nasal Oral Medical Sterile Flocked Collection Testing dacron swab.

The flocked sampling swabs usually apply asterile dacron or rayon swab with a flexible, plastic shaft that can be easily cut off after thesampling of specimens and put into thetransportation storage tube for storage. Thematerial from the flocked swabs is dispersed into the liquid medium.

Which is better, Tradition swab or flocked swab?

Dacron swab and PBS are acceptable alternatives to flocked swab and viral transport media for SARS-CoV-2 Nasopharyngeal flocked swabs placed in viral transport media (VTM) are the preferred collection methodology for respiratory virus testing.

Looking for more?Flocked swabs definition Here.

Flocked Dacron Swabs-Nasopharyngeal Swab

Specification

Material	nylon fibers+medical grade ABS stick
Length	150mm
Breakpoint Length from tip	80mm or 30mm
Handle dia.	1.8-2.5mm
Flocked tip	25mm
OEM/ODM	Available
Sample time	3days
Delivery time	20days
Certificate	CE&ISO13485

1. Sampling is more comfortable and convenient.

Our company uses the existing technology “spraying technology” to vertically attach millions of nylon flocked micro fibers to the head of medical grade handle through the flocking process of electrostatic charge. The function of vertical nylon fiber is similar to that of soft brush. Using this soft brush in the sampling process makes the user feel no foreign matter. At the same time, the flocking swabs used in different parts adopt different breaking points, and the rod adopts different thickness to make the softness different.

For example, nasal swab, its upper end of the rod is thinner and softer, and its breaking point is longer.

Sterile Flocked Nylon Swab with 80mm Breakpoint.

2. Flocking swab samples release more.

The capillary action between nylon fiber bundles promotes the strong hydraulic absorption of liquid samples. The sample remains on the surface to make elution easier. In the traditional cotton swab, most of the samples collected are still captured in the fiber matrix of the head, which is not easy to release or the release amount is small. Flocked swabs have been shown to release up to 95% of the sample, compared with 25% for standard fiber pointed swabs. If the sample size is particularly small, the use of flocking swabs is particularly important.

3. Flocking swab has biocompatibility and is an ideal choice for PCR.

In order to limit the damage to the sample and improve the accuracy of detection, disposable sampling swab is made of better quality nylon flocking swab.

This makes flocking swabs an ideal choice for PCR Swab Test. Therefore, for scientists using PCR technology, the new flocking swab is PCR compatible and does not contain RNase and DNase.

How are flocked swabs used for specimen collection swab?

Our flocked swabs feature perpendicular nylon fibers that optimize specimencollection and elution into transport media. The swabs also feature a moldedbreakpoint that allows you to safely and easily break off the swabstick, and severalbreakpoint options are available for different tubes.

Packaging & Delivery

Selling Units:: Single item

Single package size:: 16X1.5X0.5 cm

Single gross weight:: 0.005 kg

Package Type:

100pcs/bag,10000pcs/ctn,ctn size:60*40*48cm,10kg/ctn.

Lead Time:

Quantity(Pieces)	1 – 10000	>10000
Est. Time(days)	15	To be negotiated

UTM Tube with NP Flocked Flexible Swab

Posted on 2021年11月3日2022年3月22日 by Dr. Lee

UTM Tube with NP Flocked Flexible Swab

Whether nucleic acid detection or virus detection.

Universal Transport Medium (UTM) and NP Flocked Flexible Swab sampling swab play a great role.

NP Flocked Flexible Swab : Used to collect virus samples.Nasopharyngeal sample.

While virus preservation solution plays the role of preserving these virus samples.

which not only ensures the integrity of nucleic acid virus, but also facilitates the later detection accuracy.

How many Universal Transport Medium are there? What are the functions and differences?

At present, there are two kinds of Universal Transport Medium on the market, namely inactivated virus preservation solution and non inactivated virus preservation solution.

Inactivated Virus Transport Medium :Use to lyse and inactivate the virus.

It can protect the tester from the second infection of the virus.

Stored at room temperature for a relatively long time, saving the cost of virus samples and transportation.

The purpose of non inactivated virus preservation solution is to retain the protein shell of the virus and the nucleic acid DNA or RNA of the virus, so as to ensure the integrity of the nucleic acid of the virus sample in the process of submission for inspection.

Although there will be a certain infectious risk in case of misoperation, this preservation solution maintains the originality of the virus sample to the greatest extent and is a cultured virus transport medium.

Noted:long-term storage requires strict low-temperature storage after sampling.

Relatively speaking, the non inactivated virus preservation solution has higher requirements for the laboratory, higher sensitivity and more applications. But it is relatively easy to be infected.

As long as there are no problems in sampling and detection operations, there will be no risk problems.

How to select inactivated and non inactivated virus preservation solutions cannot be generalized, We should choose according to different needs, and the price determines the quality.

Don’t be greedy for small things and lose big ones.

About NP Flocked Flexible Swab

Features of Flocked Swab

Flocked Tip Swab

Posted on 2021年11月1日2021年12月27日 by Dr. Lee

Flocked Tip Swab

What are the advantages of flocking as a sampling swab?

advantages of flocking as a sampling swab

When it comes to sexual sampling swabs, I believe you don’t feel strange at this time.

Because most of the detection tools used for nucleic acid detection are disposable sampling swabs.

Sampling swabs directly contact our human organs, such as nasal swabs and pharyngeal swabs for nucleic acid detection.

So the material selection of sampling head is very important, and the material of sampling head is closely related to subsequent detection. The sampling swab shall ensure the sampling amount and release amount, and the selected material shall not have substances that affect the subsequent detection.

Advantages of flocked swab

Flocked Tip Swab,Cell medical (Dongguan) Co. ,Ltd.

·Compared with the traditional winding swab, the amount of samples collected and released by flocked swab is three times higher, and it will not cause harm to human body.

·The sampling time of flocking swab is 3-5 seconds, which is fast and convenient to improve work efficiency.

Only by extracting samples faster can we complete the collection and analysis more efficiently.

·Moreover, through the directional friction effect of the brush fiber layer,effective collection of samples.

Therefore, the flocking swab is particularly conducive to the collection of trace DNA.

·A large number of clinical experiments show that compared with ordinary sterile cotton swabs, flocking swabs have a better effect on the collection and transportation of clinical microbial samples. This is especially true for those specimens that cannot be submitted for examination in time and placed for too long.

Features of Flocked Swab

Posted on 2021年10月29日2022年3月22日 by Dr. Lee

Features of Flocked Swab-oral swab

Viral infection is a respiratory infection. Generally, the incubation period of virus infection is less than one week. The symptoms of virus infection are: pharyngeal conjunctival heat, respiratory tract infection, hemorrhagic cystitis, diarrhea, pericarditis, chronic interstitial fibrosis, fever, etc. The diet should be light, eat more vegetables and fruits, quit smoking and alcohol, and don’t eat spicy and stimulating food. At present, during physical examination, the health and Family Planning Commission requires hospitals to use nasopharyngeal swab or throat swab to detect the virus.

Flocked swabs of Cell medical are famous for their stable and reliable performance and excellent absorption and elution ability.

Flocked Swab Oral swab

Features of oral flocking swab:

1、 Product features:

1. The vertical nylon flocked fiber structure at the head is like a soft brush, which can improve the collection effect of cell samples. It is not only non-toxic to microorganisms, but also greatly increase the collection and release of samples.

2. Single and independent packaging , avoid pollution.

3. Strict process conditions, without DNase and expandable human DNA.

4. The tube body is transparent and the inspection materials are visible.

5. Flocked swab unique patented casing design ensures the air circulation in the casing, prevents the inspection material from mildew due to the humid sealing environment, and avoids magazine pollution in the external air, which affects the inspection quality.

Looking for more? what is the difference between a pcr test nasal swab and an antigen test for covid 19? here.

2、 Flocked swab advantages:

1. For throat sampling of respiratory viruses such as influenza, swine influenza, avian influenza, hand, foot and mouth.

2. It can quickly adsorb trace samples and has high release aging rate.

3. the front end is more sophisticated, which is suitable for the extraction of cells in the fingernail seam of the victim or suspect.

4. The back end of the swab can be broken, which is conducive to the automatic extraction workstation for sample extraction.

5. The whole swab is packed in a transparent plastic tube to avoid biological pollution.

Sterile Sampling Swab |Precautions for producing sterile sampling swabs

Posted on 2021年10月14日2022年3月22日 by Dr. Lee

Sterile Sampling Swab |Precautions for producing sterile sampling swabs

Disposable sterile sampling medical swab, referred to as sterile swab.

Usually, sterile swabs have a collection material on the stem or at the top of the stem, which can be natural or synthetic. Such as polyester, flocking, etc.

The sterile swab material produced and sold by cell medical (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. is flocking.

The proprietary flocked process optimizes collection and elution, and the breakpoint forming handle can better help break, which is in line with ergonomic design.

Usually, the user holds the stem and wipes the collected material on the surface to collect the sample.

Swabs are sterile to maintain the integrity of the sample.

Usually, there is a resealable sterile container or bag to preserve the integrity during processing and transportation to the laboratory.

Including Covid-19 sampling, sterile workers, food producers and crime scene investigators.

For virus collect samples.

The material, size and shape of the sterile swab head may be different, such as round or pointed.

Some users need to collect products aseptically.

They collect samples from people, animals, even plants and other organisms, while others collect samples from inert surfaces, including furniture such as crime scenes and food processing tables.

Many times, The type of sample required determines the type of sterile swab selected by the user.

Sterile swabs may contain sterile water, which is the only acceptable water for laboratory studies.

Sterile swab manufacturers provide dry and wet swabs.

Usually, they pack sterile swabs in sterile packaging, such as paper, plastic or plastic coated paper covers.

Many manufacturers provide packages that are gamma irradiated and sealed to protect the integrity of swabs.

Some swabs are tubular and may contain liquids such as sterile water, sterile saline, or sodium chloride.

The user should check with the laboratory preparing to process the sample to know what type of swab or solution to use. For many applications, maintaining sample integrity is as important as using sterile swabs.

Many places use sterile swabs to monitor the environment or work area, control infection and its transmission, and monitor health management plans.

These include hospitals and medical institutions, food and drug processing facilities, and animal care facilities, such as veterinary clinics and zoos.

Materials for nasopharyngeal sampling swabs – manufacture

During the sampling process of the COVID-19, the pharyngeal swab is in direct contact with the sampling site, and the material of the sampling head is closely related to the subsequent detection.

The sampling swab head: made of flocked swab or artificial fiber.

Prohibited :calcium alginate sponge swab (including bamboo swab) .

Cotton products can not be used for the head of the swab, because the cotton fiber has strong adsorption on protein and is not easy to elute into the subsequent preservation solution;

The broken wooden stick or bamboo stick containing calcium alginate and wooden components will also adsorb protein and even inhibit the subsequent PCR reaction.

Recommended:PE fiber, polyester fiber, polypropylene fiber and other synthetic fibers as the materials for manufacturing the swab head.

It is not recommended to use natural fibers such as cotton or nylon fibers, because nylon fibers (similar to toothbrush heads) have poor water absorption, which will lead to insufficient sampling and affect the initial inspection rate.

Pharyngeal swab material: prohibited! calcium alginate sponge.

Mouth Swab VS Nasal Swab

Posted on 2021年9月28日2021年9月28日 by Dr. Lee

Mouth Swab VS Nasal Swab

Recently, COVID-19 is prevalent worldwide.

It is one of the most serious public health problems in the world.

The diagnosis of COVID-19 requires the combination of epidemiological history, clinical manifestations and laboratory examination, especially the examination of pathogenic pathogens.

It is an important basis for the diagnosis of New Coronavirus disease.

The diagnosis of COVID-19 needs to be checked by nucleic acid. If we can detect the virus, we can diagnose the disease.

The new crown vaccine is mainly used for the examination of the secretion. The most common method is to check the nasal swabs and mouth swabs.

The secretion of nasopharynx is used for nucleic acid detection. If there are positive findings, we can diagnose the disease.

There are certain differences between Mouth Swab VS Nasal Swab.

First, there are certain differences in the methods and parts adopted. Nasal swabs generally enter from the nasal cavity and take the secretions at the back of the nasopharynx, while pharyngeal swabs enter from the mouth to the throat and take local secretions for inspection, that is, the two enter in different ways.

Secondly, there are certain differences in the impact of nasal swabs and pharyngeal swabs on patients. Relatively speaking, nasal swabs are not easy to be accepted by patients. After entering the nasal cavity, they often need to enter a certain depth before they can effectively take samples. For patients, it may cause local discomfort. Pharyngeal swabs enter from the mouth and take secretions from the throat, It may also cause irritation such as nausea.

In addition, the positive rate of samples taken from pharyngeal swabs and nasal swabs is generally not much different, but for pharyngeal swabs, there may be some differences due to the influence of some oral factors.

However, at present, pharyngeal swabs are more widely used in clinic, and even some samples need to be collected together with pharyngeal swabs and nasal swabs, There is a certain possibility to improve the positive rate.